Alumina Ceramic Rod

Alumina Ceramic Rod

Alumina ceramic rods have high hardness and excellent wear resistance, making them less susceptible to damage from friction or usage. Additionally, they can maintain their superior mechanical and insulating properties at high temperatures, and are chemically inert, meaning they are not corroded by water or steam, and have outstanding resistance to strong acids and alkalis.

Alumina ceramic rods are high-performance cylinder-shaped components manufactured from alumina, also known as aluminium oxide (Al2O3). Alumina is a versatile material with outstanding mechanical, electrical, and thermal properties, which make it suitable for a wide range of industrial applications.

 

Alumina ceramic rods generate a dense, rigid structure with remarkable hardness, strength, and wear resistance after being subjected to high temperature sintering. They can withstand extreme temperatures ranging from cryogenic conditions to 1700 degrees Celsius without deterioration. These rods are ideal for electrical and electronic applications because they possess excellent electrical insulating properties. They are perfect for use in high-voltage applications due to their high dielectric strength, low dielectric loss, and exceptional resistance to electrical breakdown. Additionally, alumina ceramic rods have great chemical resistance that are highly resistant to acids, alkalis, and numerous organic solvents. Consequently, they are appropriate for use in chemical processing, corrosion-resistant equipment, and laboratory applications.

 

Moreover, alumina ceramic rods have low thermal conductivity, allowing them to be utilized in applications requiring heat insulation. They can be used as heating elements or structural elements in high-temperature furnaces, kilns, and other thermal environments. They are also well-suited for precision applications due to their dimensional stability and excellent surface roughness. They are capable of being machined and polished to achieve tight tolerances and smooth surfaces, guaranteeing consistent performance and dependability.

 

Manufacturing Methods of Alumina Ceramic Rod

Extrusion

Alumina ceramic rods prepared using extrusion utilize 99% high-purity alumina powder as the raw material, and then extruded through a plastic mold to form the  green body and eventually sintered at high temperatures. This method requires low production costs and can produce ceramic rods that are the most economical and useful. In addition, it has high efficiency and can manufacture bars that are slender. The specifications of the inventory of extruded alumina rods are as follows:

Alumina Ceramic Rod

Isostatic Pressing

Because the pressure is evenly applied from all directions, the isostatic pressed alumina ceramic rods have good uniformity in density and microstructure, and have better compactness and superior mechanical strength. 95%, 99%, 99.5%, and 99.8% high purity alumina ceramic rods can all be produced by isostatic pressing.

Dry Pressing

Dry pressing is another method for producing alumina ceramic rods, which involves pressing alumina powder into the desired rod size using a high-pressure hydraulic press and then sintering at high temperatures. This method has low production costs and high efficiency, is appropriate for producing short non-slender bars, and can produce them in large quantities.

 

Processing of Alumina Ceramic Rod

Alumina ceramic rods can be processed by cutting, centerless grinding, CNC machining, grinding, lapping and polishing, metal bonding and joining, glazing, etc. The size of the rod can be customized, and complex-shaped bars can also undergo processing, such as threading, drilling, and slotting, etc. The processed ceramic rod has excellent straightness, high dimensional accuracy, and the surface roughness can achieve mirror-like effect, all of which significantly enhance its performance and durability.

 

You simply need to inform us what type of environment you want the alumina ceramic rod to be utilized in, how much dimensional accuracy and surface roughness are required, and the quantity you needed, etc. To ensure the production of products that satisfy customer requirements in the most cost-effective and efficient way, our technical staff will carefully analyse the working conditions of the product and the requirements for parameters, etc., to determine the most suitable production and processing methods for you.

 

Applications of Rods Made of Alumina Ceramic

Because they are so durable, wear- and temperature-resistant, and alumina ceramic rods have many uses in industry. Wear-resistant components like bearings, liners, and sliding blocks are made often from this precise ceramic material, and they work well in sectors like chemical, mechanical manufacturing, and aerospace. Furthermore, the chemical stability and electrical insulating qualities of alumina ceramic rods make them perfect for insulating parts in electronic equipment. Their biocompatibility makes them also employed in the area of medical devices to create implants like prosthetic joints. Alumina ceramic rods are a generally essential material in many industrial applications because of their dependability and durability.

Fluid Handling Equipment

Alumina ceramic rods are extensively used in fluid handling equipment in the petroleum, chemical, food, and textile industries, for example, they can be used as ceramic shafts and cores in canned pump, aquarium filter pump, and circulation pump, etc. When connected to metal components, they function as plunger rods and piston rods, and have superior self-lubrication, wear resistance, chemical resistance, and heat stability.

High Temperature Molten Liquid

Alumina ceramic rods are made to withstand extremely high temperatures and corrosive environments. They can be utilized in high temperature molten liquids including metallurgical, glass, ceramic, and chemical supply liquids. In a variety of industrial processes, these rods are used to stir, mix, and transfer molten liquids such as caustic liquids like acids and alkalis, as well as molten metal liquids like steel, aluminium, and copper, etc.

High Pressure, High Frequency and High Temperature Applications

Alumina ceramic rods can be used in high-voltage, high-frequency, and high-temperature applications as electrical insulators and resistance rods. They possess low dielectric loss, high breakdown strength, and good thermal conductivity, making them appropriate for electromechanical and other electronic and electrical devices.

Solar Field

Alumina threaded rods are also extensively utilized in solar energy field as graphite boat support rods.

Alumina ceramic is a highly cost-effective ceramic material with superior hardness, excellent wear, high temperature, and corrosion resistance, and exceptional electrical insulation properties. Nonetheless, alumina ceramic has low thermal shock resistance and cannot withstand rapid temperature changes.

The surface treatment of alumina ceramic rods can improve their performance, functionality, and compatibility with specific applications. The following are a few common surface treatment methods for alumina ceramic rods:

Polishing

Polishing is a process of removing surface defects and roughness in order to obtain a smooth and glossy surface. Alumina ceramic rods that have been polished have less friction, making them suited for applications requiring accurate movement or low friction resistance.

Coating

The performance of alumina ceramic rods in particular situations can be improved by coating a thin layer of protective material to their surface. For instance, a thin layer of a chemically resistant coating can provide additional resistance to corrosive fluids, thereby extending the rod's service life. Additionally, coatings can be used to change surface characteristics such as friction, conductivity, or adhesion.

Metallization

Metallization is a process of depositing a thin layer of metal on the surface of alumina ceramic rods. This procedure can increase the electrical conductivity of the rod and promote soldering or brazing of electrical connections. Metallization is often utilized in applications that need electrical contact or grounding.

Glazing

Glazing is a process that involves applying a glassy layer to the surface of alumina rods and then firing, so as to generate a smooth, impermeable, and protective coating. Glazing can improve the rod's resistance to voltage, moisture, and abrasion, allowing it to be used in harsh environments.

Surface Roughening

In some circumstances, intentional surface roughening can be used to improve the bonding strength between the alumina rod and other materials. This is especially useful when utilizing adhesive bonding or brazing technologies to connect the rod to other components.

 

The selection of surface treatment method is determined by the specific requirements of applications, such as chemical resistance, electrical conductivity, or bonding strength. Surface treatments can be customized to fulfil the specific requirements of various industries, including electronics, automotive, aerospace, and medical applications.

Alumina Ceramic Rod
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